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Iron smelting residues and prehistoric rock paintings discovered at Mottamalai near Peraiyur

Archaeologists have discovered ancient iron smelting waste and 3,000-year-old rock paintings at Mottamalai, highlighting the historical significance of the region near Peraiyur.

Iron smelting residues and prehistoric rock paintings discovered at Mottamalai near Peraiyur

Archaeological researchers conducting field surveys at Mottamalai near Peraiyur in Madurai have discovered evidence of iron smelting sites and fading rock paintings made with white and red pigments, dating back to the Sangam era.

The area is believed to have been a trade route between the Chera and Pandya kingdoms. A cave measuring approximately 20 feet in length and 7 feet in width shows signs of human habitation, with rock paintings estimated to be around 3,000 years old.

Significant quantities of iron slag and pipe fragments were found at the site. A team led by Assistant Professor Thoo. Muneeswaran has documented these findings, confirming the historical importance of the region.

Courtesy: Hindu Tamil Thisai

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